Background processes
From Helpful
| These are primarily notes This is probably not going to be complete in any real sense, and exists to contain bits of useful information. |
For those that are trying to figure out whether there are any running processes that shouldn't be there.
Contents |
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Windows
Common background processes:
Note that this list cannot tell you whether a process is spyware or such, since spyware may choose to name processes one of the below. Install a spyware scanner to discover this.
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system stuff
- svchost.exe: (usually several) hosts a service (those that need this type of hosting) (You can't easily tell which of these processes hosts which service)
- services.exe: assists service starts/stops
- rundll32.exe
- alg.exe (mainly handles windows firewall and connection sharing)
- csrss.exe (graphics processing proxy)
- smss.exe (manages login sessions)
- lsass.exe (local security, login. Perhaps see lsass.exe taking all cpu)
- spoolsv.exe (handles printing)
- HelpSvc.exe (Help service. Perhaps see HelpSvc.exe taking all cpu)
- mmc.exe (supports elements of device manager, etc.)
- mdm.exe (process debugging, used e.g. in IE script debugging)
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installed apps
Microsoft:
- ctfmon.exe (alternate input methods for MS office)
- wdfmgr.exe (part of Windows Media Player 10)
nVidia (video card drivers/utilities):
- nvsvc32.exe
ATI (video card drivers/utilities):
- ati2evxx.exe
- mom.exe
- CCC.exe
Novell:
- naldesk.exe
- nalntsrv.exe
- nalrstrt.exe (NAL Restart Utility?)
- zentray.exe
- ZenRem32.exe (Remote Management)
- dpmw32.exe (print, security)
- nwtray.exe (tray menu)
- nwquota.exe (quota checker & tray menu)
- wm.exe (Workstation Manager)
- wmrundll.exe
- iprntlgn.exe (iPrint)
- iprntctl.exe (iPrint)
- xtagent.exe (NetIdentity)
Apple
- mDNSResponder.exe (Bonjour for Windows, used by iTunes music sharing, and some other apps. See also zeroconf)
- iTunesHelper.exe
- iPodService.exe
Symantec/Norton AntiVirus/Internet Security:
- ccApp.exe (autoprotect and such)
- ccEvtMgr.exe (logger)
- VPtray.exe (tray icon)
- DefWatch.exe (updates virus definitions)
- SavRoam.exe (roaming user support)
- ccSetMgr.exe
- spbbcsvc.exe
Spybot S&D
- TeaTimer.exe (resident protection)
GEAR
- gearsec.exe: Usually seen because some application (such as iTunes, Drive Image, Norton Ghost, MixMeister, Cakewalk, others) embeds the GEAR CD recording engine. See also http://www.gearsoftware.com/wiki/index.php?title=Gearsec
Google:
- googletalk.exe: Google talk app
- GoogleUpdateService.exe
VMWare:
- vmware-authd.exe
- vmnat.exe
Installshield:
- ikernel.exe (installation engine, while some installation is open)
Adobe
- apdproxy.exe (camera photo download helper, lightroom)
Wacom
- Tablet.exe
- tabuserw.exe
S3:
- s3hotkey.exe: utility for S3 Twister integrated graphics card (laptops, miniITX systems, etc.), apparently used to switch between monitors, whatever that means exactly.
Sun:
- jusched.exe (java update scheduler/checker)
- jucheck.exe (same)
Realtek:
- RTLCPL.exe (installed with motherboard sound cards)
- soundman.exe (installed with motherboard sound cards)
Pinnacle:
- remoterm.exe (the app that handles the remote for various Pinnacle video products)
InterVideo:
- WinCinemaMgr.exe (part of WinDVD)
AOL (Viewpoint Media Player or Viewpoint Toolbar, used by AIM, AOL, but not really necessary. See also [1]):
- viewpointservice.exe
- viewmgr.exe
Other/unsorted:
- starwindservice.exe (Alcohol 120%)
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See also
- http://www.processlibrary.com/directory/ (explains many services, searchable by executable name. There are various other sites like these; you can often search google for the process name)
- The autoruns app, which gives a brief description of the things registered to start with windows

