Home device power use: Difference between revisions

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* Assume 40W or more for laptops, idling at 10W with things dialed down
* Assume 40W or more for laptops, idling at 10W with things dialed down


* 150W or more for desktops, idling at 100W (can be much less, if specialized)
* 150W or more for desktops, idling at 100W (''can'' be much less, if specialized)
: counting basic monitors (larger and brighter may add mode)
:: counting basic monitors (larger and brighter may add more)
 
:: most gaming machines don't go over 300 or 400W when working hard
Both are fairly approximate


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====Monitor====
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Assume that a modern LCD panel takes around 25W for a 20" screen.
It can be a more, depending largely on size and brightness (a 30" might be 60W, a 40" might be 100W).
In standby they tend to still use a few watts.
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====Storage====
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[[Image:spinup power.png|thumb|right|211px|Three platter drives made to spin up in sequence]]
Platter may take 4 to 10W while spinning (more while spinning up - assume it might be 20W)
Solid state might be 3 to 5W for SSDs and NVMe in use (can be multiples higher for higher end), and can be negligible while idling.
Note that for platter, a good portion of which may just be to keep it spinning,
whereas SSD power use is more related to how much you use it (in particular write),
and can be quite low when idle.
Note that SSD isn't much more efficient than platter in active use, but ''is'' when idle.
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====Can we do better?====
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'''Can we do better?'''


Yes.  
Yes.  
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====CPU====
=====CPU=====


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====Monitor====
=====Motherboard=====
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Assume that a modern LCD panel takes around 25W for a 20" screen.
 
It can be a more, depending largely on size and brightness (a 30" might be 60W, a 40" might be 100W).
 
In standby they tend to still use a few watts.
 
-->
 
====Storage====
<!--
[[Image:spinup power.png|thumb|right|211px|Three platter drives made to spin up in sequence]]
Platter may take 4 to 10W while spinning (more while spinning up - assume it might be 20W)
 
Solid state might be 3 to 5W for SSDs and NVMe in use (can be multiples higher for higher end), and can be negligible while idling.
 
 
Note that for platter, a good portion of which may just be to keep it spinning,
whereas SSD power use is more related to how much you use it (in particular write),
and can be quite low when idle.
 
 
Note that SSD isn't much more efficient than platter in active use, but ''is'' when idle.
 
 
-->
 
====Motherboard====


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Revision as of 17:01, 8 April 2024


Computers

tl;dr:

  • Assume 40W or more for laptops, idling at 10W with things dialed down
  • 150W or more for desktops, idling at 100W (can be much less, if specialized)
counting basic monitors (larger and brighter may add more)
most gaming machines don't go over 300 or 400W when working hard


Monitor

Storage

Can we do better?

CPU

GPU

Motherboard

Power Supplies

Audio amplifier

Smaller devices

Heaters and coolers

Water cookers