Electronics notes/Touch screen notes: Difference between revisions

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there are some DIY cases where you might want to consume its communication more directly.
there are some DIY cases where you might want to consume its communication more directly.


 
Elo comes in variants:
There does not seem to be a universal standard protocol for these serial resistive touch screen - but at the same time not a lot of distinct ones either{{verify}}.
 
Even 'Elo' comes in variants:
* E271-2210 10-byte protocol
* E271-2210 10-byte protocol
* E281A-4002 6-byte protocol (legacy)
* E281A-4002 6-byte protocol (legacy)
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* E261-280  3-byte protocol (legacy)
* E261-280  3-byte protocol (legacy)
...but e.g. the linux driver code suggests it's not hard to cover all of them
...but e.g. the linux driver code suggests it's not hard to cover all of them


https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/msm.git/+/android-msm-mako-3.4-kitkat-mr2/drivers/input/touchscreen/elo.c
https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/msm.git/+/android-msm-mako-3.4-kitkat-mr2/drivers/input/touchscreen/elo.c

Revision as of 10:49, 29 March 2024

⚠ This is for beginners and very much by a beginner / hobbyist

It's intended to get an intuitive overview for hobbyist needs. It may get you started, but to be able to do anything remotely clever, follow a proper course or read a good book.


Some basics and reference: Volts, amps, energy, power · batteries · resistors · transistors · fuses · diodes · capacitors · inductors and transformers · ground

Slightly less basic: amplifier notes · varistors · changing voltage · baluns · frequency generation · Transmission lines · skin effect


And some more applied stuff:

IO: Input and output pins · wired local IO · wired local-ish IO · ·  Various wireless · 802.11 (WiFi) · cell phone

Sensors: General sensor notes, voltage and current sensing · Knobs and dials · Pressure sensing · Temperature sensing · humidity sensing · Light sensing · Movement sensing · Capacitive sensing · Touch screen notes

Actuators: General actuator notes, circuit protection · Motors and servos · Solenoids

Noise stuff: Stray signals and noise · sound-related noise names · electronic non-coupled noise names · electronic coupled noise · ground loop · strategies to avoid coupled noise · Sampling, reproduction, and transmission distortions

Audio notes: See avnotes


Platform specific

Arduino and AVR notes · (Ethernet)
Microcontroller and computer platforms ··· ESP series notes · STM32 series notes


Less sorted: Ground · device voltage and impedance (+ audio-specific) · electricity and humans · power supply considerations · Common terms, useful basics, soldering · landline phones · pulse modulation · signal reflection · Project boxes · resource metering · SDR · PLL · vacuum tubes · Multimeter notes Unsorted stuff

Some stuff I've messed with: Avrusb500v2 · GPS · Hilo GPRS · JY-MCU · DMX · Thermal printer ·

See also Category:Electronics.

Types

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Touchscreen#Technologies


Resistive

Capacitive

This article/section is a stub — some half-sorted notes, not necessarily checked, not necessarily correct. Feel free to ignore, or tell me about it.

Capacitive sensing can sense anything that is capacitive (or somehow influences capacitance), which includes fingers or anything with a conductive tip - from specific styluses to sausages in latex gloves.

Designs usually try to only be sensitive to very nearby things (not far beyond a protective plastic/glass layer.


Has a few subtypes -- see capacitive sensing. One of them can be multi-touch, and multi-touch tablets are very usually capacitive.


Capacitive touch can be faster and more responsive than resistive. Some of the simpler/cheaper designs are less accurate than resistive, though; some handwriting recognition stuck with resisitive).


The screen itself can be built in a more robust way than resistive (sensors are under the top glass, not part of the top layer as in resistive).


Went from there-but-specific (e.g. in trackpads) in the nineties to pretty common (in MP3 players, and phone touchscreens) in the late noughties.

Optical

Acoustic

Temperature sensing

Brand-specific notes

Elo notes

Protocol notes

eGalax notes