Math notes / Calculus and analysis
This is more for overview of my own than for teaching or exercise.
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From a wider perspective
Precalculus, when it is a thing, refers to secondary school coursework given to students with technical interests, to given them thorough review of algebra and trigonometry, and and of concepts that turn up in many (applied) technical fields, such as exponents, logarithms, complex numbers, vectors, trigonometric functions, and also things like conic sections, analytic geometry.
Calculus studies limits, infinite series, derivatives (ordinary and partial), integrals, multivariate calculus, and such.
Alternatively, any calculation guided by the symbolic manipulation of expressions (e.g. propositional calculus, predicate calculus, relational calculus, lambda calculus, etc.).
You may get some taste of this in high school, but is more thoroughly taught in technical university studies
Analysis (especially real analysis?) is rooted in calculus, and sometimes considered a specific part of it.
Analysis focuses more on the uses of limits (of sequences and of functions), differentiation, integration and measure, infinite series, and analytic functions, certain types of approximation, and often for both real numbered and complex numbered spaces/variables.
Crudely put, calculus had useful ideas and applications before we understood exactly how or why it worked - ideas from people like Newton and Leibniz were pretty informal, and arguably not always consistent. Analysis is the name we give to the work that gives it a more rigid foundation which drew on work from centuries, and was very gradual to finish itself.