Praat scripting notes: Difference between revisions

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Types
There are broadly two types: numeric and string


Form types
 
  sentence
Form types [https://www.fon.hum.uva.nl/praat/manual/Scripting_6_1__Arguments_to_the_script.html] represent types and some GUI filtering of their values
word - string without spaces
  sentence - string with spaces
text - string with spaces
  comment
  comment
real
positive - real > 0
  integer
  integer
  positive
  natural - integer >= 1
 
realvector
positivevector
integervector
naturalvector
boolean
choice
option
infile
outfile
folder
 
 




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String variable names end with dollar, numerics do not
String variable names end with dollar, numerics do not
fileReadable(path$) - returns 1 if readable, 0 if not
readfile$(path$) - return file contents as string
readfile(path$) - return number from text file
https://www.fon.hum.uva.nl/praat/manual/_readFile-S_.html




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  runSubprocess$(cmd$) - runSubprocess(cmd$) and return its output
  runSubprocess$(cmd$) - runSubprocess(cmd$) and return its output
  runSystem$
  runSystem$
runScript [https://www.fon.hum.uva.nl/praat/manual/_runScript_.html]
pauseScript [https://www.fon.hum.uva.nl/praat/manual/_pauseScript_.html]
sendsocket fonsg19.hum.uva.nl:6667 display hallo.wav
https://www.fon.hum.uva.nl/praat/manual/Scripting_6_9__Calling_from_the_command_line.html




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* [ select all
* [ Remove




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for i from 1 to nFiles
for i from 1 to nFiles
  mycode
    mycode
endfor
endfor
 
while x < 0
    x = x + 2 * pi
endwhile
 
throws = 0
repeat
    eyes = randomInteger (1, 6) + randomInteger (1, 6)
    throws = throws + 1
until eyes = 12
writeInfoLine: "It took me ", throws, " trials to throw 12 with two dice."
 
 


if i < 20 and word$ = “STIM”
if i < 20 and word$ = “STIM”
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   do this
   do this
endif
endif
Procedures:
https://www.fon.hum.uva.nl/praat/manual/Scripting_5_5__Procedures.html




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Why does "Get number of files" or "Get String" work?
Why does "Get number of files" or "Get String" work?


'''Get is a little magical'''


 
* Get mean...
 
'''Get is a little magical'''




Revision as of 13:11, 20 June 2024

Language units large and small

Marked forms of words - Inflection, Derivation, Declension, Conjugation · Diminutive, Augmentative

Groups and categories and properties of words - Syntactic and lexical categories · Grammatical cases · Correlatives · Expletives · Adjuncts

Words and meaning - Morphology · Lexicology · Semiotics · Onomasiology · Figures of speech, expressions, phraseology, etc. · Word similarity · Ambiguity · Modality ·

Segment function, interaction, reference - Clitics · Apposition· Parataxis, Hypotaxis· Attributive· Binding · Coordinations · Word and concept reference

Sentence structure and style - Agreement · Ellipsis· Hedging

Phonology - Articulation · Formants· Prosody · Sound change · Intonation, stress, focus · Diphones · Intervocalic · Glottal stop · Vowel_diagrams · Elision · Ablaut_and_umlaut · Phonics

Speech processing · Praat notes · Praat plugins and toolkit notes · Praat scripting notes

Analyses, models, software - Minimal pairs · Concordances · Linguistics software · Some_relatively_basic_text_processing · Word embeddings · Semantic similarity

Unsorted - Contextualism · · Text summarization · Accent, Dialect, Language · Pidgin, Creole · Natural language typology · Writing_systems · Typography, orthography · Digraphs, ligatures, dipthongs · More linguistic terms and descriptions · Phonetic scripts


External scripting

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